Old Mitchell Trail Best Hike

Synopsis

Don't be like the rest of the tourists and drive to the top: take a real hike to the summit of Mount Mitchell! This moderate trail climbs from the Park Office roughly 2 miles to the summit along a beautiful and historic, newly-completed trail. The entire trail is above 6000' in elevation, meaning even during the summer you'll stay cool and refreshed. See close-up the changing ecosystem and examples of boreal forest vegetation. You'll pass the park restaurant and campground on the way. Return through historic Camp Alice on an easy old roadbed back up to the park office.

Hike Statistics

  • Difficulty: More Difficult
  • Total Length: 4 mi
  • Trail Tread Condition: Moderately Rough
  • Climb: Hilly
  • Lowest Elevation: 6040 ft
  • Highest Elevation: 6700 ft
  • Total Elevation Gain: 975 ft
  • Trails/Roads Used: Old Mitchell Trail, Camp Alice/Mountains to Sea Trail, Commissary Trail
  • Hike Configuration: Loop w/ Out-and-back extension
  • Starting point: Park Office at Stepps Gap
  • How to Get There: From Asheville, take the Blue Ridge Parkway north for 27 miles to the entrance for Mount Mitchell State Park. Turn left, on NC 128. Park just past the gated entrance, at the Park Office.

Details

Hike Description

This hike takes you along the Old Mitchell Trail, which follows the ridge from the Park Office, around and over a couple of small, unnamed summits, and along the mountainside to the peak of Mount Mitchell. You'll then descend from the summit to a scenic historic site, Camp Alice, and return via an easy walk on a gravel road. This is an excellent, moderate hiking opportunity within the park.

Start by taking the Old Mitchell Trail up the hill behind the park office. You will ascend moderately through fields and brambles where large Fraser Fir trees once stood. Thanks to Balsam Wooly Adelgid infestation, all that remains are tall, gray skeletons or fallen logs, and succulent saplings. This is one of the most evident things along this hike: the changing forests. As you continue to climb, you reach the edge of the remaining standing, live forest. The trees start out thin at first, but then you enter a relatively healthy stand where it is possible to imagine what these mountains must have looked like before the adelgids began ravaging the fir forests. The trail levels out, swings left and skirts around this unnamed peak. This section, like much of this trail, is quite rocky and rooty. Some wet and muddy spots exist as well.

The trail will then descend into the gap occupied by the park restaurant, where you'll get your first view of the summit straight ahead. Go straight across the lawn and continue straight on the walkway to the parking lot. At the lot, turn right and pick up the trail again behind the map and sign board, turning left. You'll pass the employee barracks on your right. The trail then heads uphill again through fields filled with blackberry bushes. Some good views back toward the restaurant and of the surrounding mountains can be seen from here. You'll cross directly over the next summit, but it's not very high. On your left will be a park water tank. The forest of firs is still intact up here as well, but who knows for how long. You'll descend slightly into the next gap and bump into the park road on your left.

The trail used to follow the road here starting here, going past the maintenance area and then through the campground. But it has recently been re-routed. The new trail veers right and drops off the crest of the ridge. This first section of trail, which I helped build as a park employee in the summer of 2001, goes up-and-down as it travels around some large rock outcrops. You'll encounter several sets of log and rock steps.

The trail then starts decidedly downhill. From here to the intersection with the Camp Alice trail, you'll be walking on a path completed in the summer of 2003. Many impressive, large sets of rock steps carry you up and around rock outcroppings along the way and you'll cross a large bridge structure that carries you over a solid rock outcrop.

The trail descends, sometimes steeply, and the surroundings get more wet. There may be lots of slippery mud after heavy rains in this area. Along this section, you'll get lots of views of the summit as you approach it. And to your right, there are some great views down to Camp Alice itself. Camp Alice is an old logging and tourist camp, which you will be visiting later on during this hike.

You'll begin climbing again shortly. Several very large Red Spruce trees survive along this section, though there are many dead ones as well. Taking the place of the dead trees are mountain maples, mountain ash, birch, and beech. You'll reach the intersection of the Camp Alice/Mountains to Sea trail in a young stand of almost pure Fraser Fir.

Turning right here would take you down to Camp Alice. But first, you'll want to go to the summit itself and it's not far. So turn left to begin the out-and-back portion of this hike. You will return to this intersection after exploring the summit area.

The trail climbs moderately through a couple of switchbacks, after emerging from the stand of Firs into a clearing of sorts. You'll pass some more large remnants of the spruce forest of years past. But vibrant, young firs are starting to grow in abundance between here and the summit.

At the top of the clearing, you'll reach another intersection. The park road is behind a stand of many dead firs straight ahead of you. In fact, this is the location of the old parking area before the road was extended to reach a larger parking area closer to the top of the mountain. The trail to the left leads to the campground, so turn right here towards the summit, uphill.

You'll enter another stand of Fraser Firs, which get shorter the higher you go. This very rocky section travels alongside the park road so you may hear cars to your left. You've reached the developed summit area once you get to the wide, paved path.

You are now 1 1/4 miles above sea level. There used to be a sign stating as much, although it was gone last time I visited. Though you probably won't notice any thinning of the air, you're in an alpine environment here and it can get quite harsh at times, even if conditions were mild up to this point. It's a rather exposed mountaintop, so do be prepared.

There are a few things to explore in the summit area. Turn right and follow the pavement a few more steps to reach the new observation platform on the summit itself, or left to reach the concession area, museum, restrooms, and picnic area. Take some pictures, maybe enjoy a snack from the concession stand or a picnic lunch. Especially if you are not driving up later, check out the excellent new museum.

When you're done exploring the summit, head back down the Old Mitchell trail the way you came to continue the hike. Turn left at the first intersection, with the campground spur. From here it is 3/4 mile down the mountain to Camp Alice. Keep straight at the intersection with the Old Mitchell trail on your right. The trail becomes the Mountains to Sea/Camp Alice trail, and that begins the loop portion of the hike. This section of trail descends steeply through a mixed forest of spruces, firs, and hardy hardwoods like mountain ash. You'll hear the rushing of streams during wet weather increasing as you descend. After crossing some tributaries, you'll emerge from the forest onto a gravel road called the Commissary Trail, and reach another directional sign.

To the right, as the sign states, it is 1 mile back to the park office, your vehicle, and the end of the hike (see below). But you may want to explore out to Camp Alice and Commissary Ridge first. Doing so will add up to 1.4 miles to the hike's overall total.

To the left, it's 0.7 miles to a popular National Forest campsite on Commissary Ridge. The way is nearly level, and travels through spectacular alpine scenery, making it a highly recommended out-and-back side trip. Almost immediately, you'll cross cascading Lower Creek as it flows over the road but it should be an easy rock-hop to keep your shoes dry. You'll then pass through the area known as Camp Alice, which is the open clearing on the other side of Lower Creek. This is the site of the terminus of the Mount Mitchell passenger railroad. This railroad operated through the early 1900's, and several logging and visitor structures were built in the area over time. Most traces of the camp itself have vanished, except the old road/rail road beds and the clearing.

The gravel park road veers left shortly - continue straight on the unimproved road bed which becomes more of a trail. This old railroad grade is nearly level, an easy walk, and is incredibly scenic. Thick, intact spruce-fir forests line the edges of grassy clearings, and clumps of blueberries and rhododendrons grow along both sides of the road. This side trip is especially recommended when the blueberries are ripe, but do be aware: bears love the sweet ripe fruit too! (The area is marked and closed when bear activity is high here, so you may want to check with the park office before your hike). When you're done exploring, return to the Camp Alice trail intersection back across Lower Creek.

(Continued) The path from the Camp Alice trail intersection to the park office is a gravel road with a slightly uphill grade. This easy, graded walk takes you back into a forest of mostly northern hardwoods before again mixing with spruces and firs. You'll round the open, grassy ridge below the park's restaurant shortly before again reaching the park office. There is an excellent view back toward the summit from here. After skirting the unnamed peak behind the office once again, you'll arrive back at the park office and your vehicle.

View more photos in this hike's gallery.

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Mount Mitchell State Park